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Kenya’s Long Goodbye to Raila Odinga — The Man Who Never Gave Up the Fight

By Caleb Koyo, AUK Media- Nairobi

Kenya is in mourning after the death of Raila Amolo Odinga, the former prime minister and enduring opposition leader whose name defined Kenyan politics for more than four decades.

The 80-year-old died on Wednesday in India, where he was receiving medical treatment. According to reports, Odinga suffered a cardiac arrest while out for a morning walk. His passing has plunged Kenya into grief — and uncertainty about the nation’s political future.

A Nation Falls Silent

Nairobi moved with its usual restless energy on Tuesday. But by Wednesday morning, when the news broke, the city fell still. Markets slowed, offices froze mid-routine, and the streets filled with crowds desperate to confirm what few could believe.

President William Ruto declared seven days of national mourning and ordered flags flown at half-mast. “Kenya has lost a statesman, a patriot, and one of Africa’s greatest sons,” Ruto said in a national address.

 

Farewell to “Baba”

By Friday, Nyayo National Stadium was a sea of emotion. Tens of thousands of mourners waved Kenyan flags, raised portraits of Odinga, and held green branches — a symbol of mourning among the Luo, his people. The casket, draped in the national flag, was borne through a military procession as chants of “Raila usilale, bado mapambano!” (“Raila, don’t sleep, the struggle continues”) rippled through the crowd.

Security was tight. Three people had died the day before during the public viewing of Odinga’s body at Parliament. Police and soldiers patrolled the stands as dignitaries from across the region — including the presidents of Somalia and Ethiopia — joined Kenyans in paying their final respects.

In a poignant moment, President Ruto led mourners in singing Odinga’s favourite song, “Jamaican Farewell.”

Odinga’s widow, Ida Odinga, called for peace and reflection. “Raila hated dishonesty,” she said. “He hated greed — the greed that has eaten away at the fabric of our society.”

Former president Uhuru Kenyatta, once Odinga’s fiercest rival and later his political ally, spoke warmly of their long relationship. “We would talk, laugh, and argue — but we never lost respect for each other,” he said.

Bishop David Kodia, who presided over the service, described Odinga as “a man who never used political power or money to intimidate people.”

 

A Final Journey Home

Before the funeral, Odinga’s body lay in state at Parliament, where MPs and dignitaries paid their respects. On Saturday, it was flown to Kisumu, his lakeside stronghold, and then taken to Bondo, Siaya County — his birthplace — where he will be buried at his family home. True to his wishes, Odinga asked to be buried within 72 hours of his death.

The End of an Era

Odinga was more than a politician; he was an institution. As the founding leader of the Orange Democratic Movement (ODM), he ran for president five times — and lost each contest, often amid controversy. Yet his relentless campaigns for democracy, constitutional reform, and national dialogue shaped Kenya’s political identity.

Analysts now warn that his absence leaves a dangerous vacuum. “ODM without Raila will find it difficult to remain coherent,” said one Nairobi-based analyst. “He was not just a leader — he was the glue.”

His death also marks the close of one of Africa’s longest political rivalries — between the Odinga and Kenyatta dynasties, stretching back to the independence era of Jaramogi Oginga Odinga and Jomo Kenyatta.

 

The Uncertain Road Ahead

For President Ruto, Odinga’s passing is both a relief and a risk. He has lost his loudest critic — but also a figure who, through sheer credibility, kept opposition anger from boiling over.

Observers caution that without Odinga’s unifying influence, the opposition could become fragmented — and perhaps more radical. The country’s restless Gen Z activists, who recently led anti-tax protests, may not heed the same calls for patience that Odinga once offered.

A Legacy That Endures

He lost the presidency five times but won something larger — a moral authority few leaders ever achieve. Odinga’s courage, his defiance, and his insistence that Kenya belonged to all its citizens changed the course of its democracy.

As the sun sets over Nairobi, green branches flutter from balconies and car windows — a quiet, living salute to the man millions called Baba.

Raila Odinga is gone. But his struggle, his ideas, and his name will remain etched in Kenya’s story — a reminder that democracy is not a moment, but a lifelong fight.

Africa

If Ebola Is Too Dangerous for America, It Is Too Dangerous for Kenya

A growing number of Kenyans are questioning why their country should bear the risks of hosting a quarantine facility for U.S. citizens exposed to Ebola when Kenya itself has no confirmed cases of the deadly virus.

The proposed facility at Laikipia Air Base in Nanyuki has become the centre of a national debate about public health, sovereignty, and whether Kenya’s leaders are placing the interests of foreign governments ahead of the safety of their own citizens.

For residents living near the proposed site, the issue is straightforward. They believe that individuals exposed to Ebola should be quarantined and treated in their own countries.

Everybody should be quarantined in their home country. We shouldn’t allow foreigners to bring us diseases,” said Charles Mathenge, a taxi driver who lives near the air base, interviewed by The Guardian Newspaper.

Kenya is our country, and we should be careful with it.”

His concerns reflect a wider sentiment spreading across the country. Many Kenyans argue that while international cooperation is important, it should never come at the expense of national safety. Kenya remains free of any known Ebola cases, yet the proposal would involve admitting individuals who may have been exposed to one of the world’s most dangerous infectious diseases.

The concerns are heightened by the nature of the current outbreak. Health authorities in Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo are battling a resurgence of Ebola caused by the rare Bundibugyo strain, for which there is currently no approved vaccine or treatment. The World Health Organization has declared the outbreak a Public Health Emergency of International Concern. The virus is believed to have circulated undetected for weeks before the outbreak was officially declared.

As cases and deaths continue to rise in neighbour countries, many Kenyans are asking why their nation should voluntarily introduce an additional risk into a country that has so far remained unaffected.

At the heart of the controversy is what many view as a glaring double standard. U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio recently stated that the United States “cannot and will not allow any cases of Ebola to enter the United States.” Yet Washington is reportedly seeking to establish a quarantine facility in Kenya for American citizens potentially exposed to the virus.

For critics, this raises an uncomfortable question: if the United States considers the risk too great for its own population, why should Kenya be expected to accept it?

The contradiction becomes even more striking when considering that during previous Ebola outbreaks, American citizens were often repatriated to the United States for treatment. More recently, an American doctor who contracted Ebola in the Democratic Republic of the Congo was transferred to Germany for care alongside his family.

This has fuelled accusations that Kenya is being treated as a convenient buffer zone rather than an equal partner.

The backlash has extended beyond local residents. Medical professionals have been among the most vocal opponents of the plan. Interviewed by The Guardian Newspaper, Dr. Davji Atellah of the Kenya Medical Practitioners, Pharmacists and Dentists Union warned that Kenya should not be turned into what he described as a “containment colony.”

His statement captured a broader concern that developing countries are too often expected to absorb risks that wealthier nations are unwilling to shoulder themselves.

If it is too dangerous for America, it is too dangerous for Kenya,” he argued.

The controversy has also exposed deeper questions about governance and national sovereignty. Following a petition by the Katiba Institute, the High Court in Nairobi temporarily blocked the establishment of the facility and the admission of Ebola-exposed individuals into Kenya. The petitioners argued that any agreement between the Kenyan and U.S. governments must be subjected to public scrutiny and constitutional safeguards, particularly when public health and national security are involved.

The court’s intervention reflects growing concerns that decisions with potentially far-reaching consequences for millions of Kenyans cannot be made behind closed doors.

Beyond the immediate health concerns lies a larger principle. Every government has a primary responsibility to protect its citizens. International partnerships should strengthen national security, not weaken it. For many Kenyans, the Ebola quarantine proposal is not simply about a medical facility—it is about whether Kenya’s sovereignty, public safety, and national interests are being adequately defended.

The message from residents of Nanyuki and many others across the country is clear: Kenya cannot afford to gamble with the health of its people. As one resident put it, “We don’t have another country to run to.”

In a world where powerful nations increasingly prioritize their own security and public health, many Kenyans believe their government must do the same. Protecting citizens from preventable risks is not isolationism; it is a fundamental duty of the state. The debate over the proposed Ebola facility has therefore become a test of whether Kenya will place the wellbeing of its people first, or allow external interests to dictate decisions that could have lasting consequences for the nation.

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Africa

AfCFTA Aims to Unite Africa’s Fragmented Markets Into a Single Trading Bloc

The African Continental Free Trade Area, known as the AfCFTA, brings together all 55 member states of the African Union into a single trading bloc, an effort to knit together one of the world’s most fragmented markets. By lowering barriers across eight regional economic communities, the agreement is intended to allow goods and services to move more freely across borders, strengthening Africa’s position in global trade.

Economists say the pact could significantly reshape commerce within the continent. Estimates suggest that eliminating import duties alone could increase intra-African trade by more than 50 percent, with even larger gains possible if governments also address non-tariff barriers such as customs delays and regulatory hurdles.

For many businesses, the current system remains paradoxical: exporting within Africa is often more expensive than trading with partners outside the continent, with average tariffs hovering around 6.1 percent. The agreement aims to reverse that dynamic by gradually reducing these costs, opening access to a larger and more integrated market.

Over the longer term, proponents argue, the AfCFTA could help drive structural transformation. Some projections suggest that, if fully implemented, it could expand Africa’s combined economic output to as much as $29 trillion by mid-century, though much will depend on how effectively member states follow through on reforms.

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Africa

Republic of Congo’s Denis Sassou Nguesso, 83, Secures Fifth Term in Power

The Republic of Congo’s president, Denis Sassou Nguesso, was sworn in this week after securing a fifth consecutive term, extending a rule that now spans nearly 42 years. Provisional results announced on Tuesday by the officials put his share of the vote at 94.82% on Sunday’s poll — a margin that, while striking, had been widely anticipated.

The official turnout figure, 84.65%, raised immediate questions. State television reported high participation, yet scenes from polling stations in the capital, Brazzaville, suggested a more subdued reality, with many centres registering thin crowds or none at all. The discrepancy has reinforced longstanding doubts about the transparency of the electoral process.

 

President Denis Sassou Nguesso casts his vote at a polling station in Brazzaville during the Republic of Congo’s presidential election, 15 March 2026. [Congo Presidency/Handout via Reuters]

President Denis Sassou Nguesso casts his vote at a polling station in Brazzaville during the Republic of Congo’s presidential election, 15 March 2026. [Congo Presidency/Handout via Reuters]

At 82, Sassou Nguesso entered the race as the dominant political force, facing six relatively unknown challengers. Analysts and diplomats had predicted an easy victory, citing both the imbalance of resources and the broader political environment. During the campaign, the president alone conducted a nationwide tour, projecting visibility and control, while his rivals struggled to gain traction.

The election unfolded against the backdrop of an opposition boycott. Two key parties withdrew, alleging unfair conditions, while prominent figures such as General Jean-Marie Michel Mokoko and André Okombi Salissa — both imprisoned for nearly a decade — were absent from the contest. Their exclusion further narrowed an already limited field.

Restrictions in the run-up to the vote added to concerns. Internet access was cut, as has become routine during presidential elections, and movement across Brazzaville was constrained. Human rights groups reported arrests of activists, the suspension of opposition parties and tight monitoring of public gatherings, contributing to what critics describe as a climate of repression.

These dynamics reflect deeper structural patterns. Since returning to power after the 1997 civil war, Sassou Nguesso has consolidated control over state institutions. A 2015 constitutional referendum removed age and term limits, enabling him to extend his tenure and further entrench incumbency.

Yet the political continuity contrasts sharply with the country’s economic fragility. Despite significant oil and mineral wealth, the Republic of Congo remains heavily indebted. According to the World Bank, public debt stands at around 94.5% of gross domestic product, underscoring the persistent gap between resource revenues and broader development outcomes.

The scale of Sassou Nguesso’s victory, combined with the conditions under which it was secured, is likely to deepen scrutiny of both the electoral framework and the prospects for political pluralism. As the new term begins, questions around governance, economic management and eventual succession remain unresolved, even as the contours of power appear largely unchanged.

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